Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Questioning the way we Question


Questioning is an effective way to activate schema when beginning a new lesson. It allows students to have time to think about what they will be learning, before being thrown into it. I do think however, that teachers should question the way they ask questions, to ensure that our students are getting the most out of the strategy. “Yes or no” questions should be kept to a minimum. Not much thought must be generated to just say yes or no, and we want to teach students how to think.
Since students are not used to responding to quality questions, teachers must give them a guide. If students can remember the three basic topics of rhetorical styles, Logos, Ethos, and Pathos, then they will be better equipped to self-monitor. This point is crucial, because we must get our struggling readers to a more independent level, so that they can progress.
I did not realize that ole Bloom was responsible for “HOT” questions, but I learn something new every day. Anyway, I think that teachers should use the HOT method every single day. Start out a basic level, and each day, progress and go deeper into the subject, each day asking more thought-provoking questions. You don’t get this type of teaching from worksheets every day. These types of lessons must be really thought-out and planned by the teacher first. But I love the way these HOT questions teach and train children to have their own opinion and own thoughts. Do you agree or disagree? Why or why not? These questions force students to show that they comprehend the material, are able to apply the material to real life, and even create their own ideas about the topic. I really don’t understand why this is something that we learn about at USM, but never see it actually being done….
About class Tuesday: I adored the video we watched on TED. That truly takes his job seriously. He carried such an air of excellence that I want to have. It really made sense to me to use real life objects. We have the technology, so why not make it more relevant to our students? The clip art is only a picture of something, but we can use the real thing to bring things to life.
I think that the strategy that I will use the most is the QtA strategy, which beckons students to interact with the author of a text. I love what the book said about helping students to take the ideas off of the page and relate them to their world. Is that not what it is all about? After the reading, comes a grand discussion, where more questions are raised, and more concepts built. This is what I call talking about learning. In this strategy, the teacher is a facilitator or guide, not the main one doing the lecturing. This is how you know that real learning is going on, because students are questioning, talking, and bouncing ideas off of one another. I think that if this type of strategy were to happen in a typical classroom, the teacher would freak out and the students not know what to do. They are so accustomed to listening to the teacher, and then giving the information right back to the teacher, without ever being accountable for thinking or analyzing.
I like the ReQuest strategy, I am just imagining students thinking of short, simple questions to ask their partners just to get finished with the assignment. How do we get students to think when they do not want to think? I think that I would wait to use ReQuest until I got students more accustomed being critical thinkers. Right now, students are just so used to being told what to think and remember that many of them will have to be trained to think.

Saturday, October 1, 2011

Notetaking

I don’t think that I had thought so extensively about the science of notetaking prior to reading this chapter. There are so many ways just to do one thing. I always thought of notetaking as something that was the student’s responsibility, but as the chapter highlights, teachers have a considerable responsibility in the process as well. If teachers fail to present the information in a clear and concise manner, then students cannot possibly take organized notes that will help them study later. The teacher should organize the lecture in such a way that creates an easy note-taking atmosphere. How can we do that? One thing I think we can do is present a piece of information, and encourage students to look at you and listen first. If they are writing, they may miss something. Say it, pause and let them listen, then say it again, and this time allow students to take their notes on the information. I had an algebra teacher who used this method and it really made sense to me. He said that if we were writing down the problem, we were not paying as much attention to the process, or we were not listening, so he had us just watch and listen first. After he gave us time to copy down the notes and the problem.
“Detailed information, including technical vocabulary, names, dates, and formulas, should be presented visually as well as verbally…” I absolutely agree with this statement. I think that teachers should use every mode of presenting the information that they can, in order to reach all learners. This also serves ELL students, as they need to experience new words in different ways. The author also suggests saying something like, “This is important,” to ensure that students take note of the right things.
On “Notetaking in English:” Although I do not think that it is appropriate for teachers to legitimize “artists” who say things like “I f-ed your wife” and “F the peace,” but I think Mr. Herrera does have the right idea about bringing the interests of students into the classroom. I do think that it is an excellent plan to bring in lyrics of popular artists, as long as it is appropriate. That is a great way to get students involved in read alouds, poetry reading, and maybe even writing some of their own. Not sure why the book refers to Tupac’s music as “work,” when it is actually violent rhetoric-trash, but I digress. I like the idea of using real music in the classroom.
The bottom line of this chapter is that notetaking is a necessary skill and students who know how to take effective notes will do better and understand more. Students who do not master this skill will not be as successful. Notetaking is a life skill because you will always use it, even if you do not decide to go to college. Teachers should help students figure out their own method of effective notetaking and teach them how to take notes that will enhance their learning. I think that taking a little bit of extra time to teach students how to take notes will yield a great investment down the road. With that being said, I am not sure that I have ever been taught how to take notes effectively. I thought I was good at it because I usually just write everything a teacher says, but perhaps that is not the best way. Hopefully I can improve on my own notetaking skills.
Questions: What are some ways of helping students to find out which notetaking strategy is best for them? Is your notetaking strategy directly a reflection of what type of learner you are? For example, if you are a linear thinker, could you also benefit from seeing a concept map or a matrix with lots of pictures, or would this learner be better off with using an outline method? Should teachers hand out guided notes for students to study, or would it benefit the learner more to actually write themselves?